
In this two-part episode with Maajid Nawaz, a counter-extremism activist and former Islamist revolutionary, he breaks down the parallels he sees between the methods he used to radicalize young Muslims and the tactics he saw deployed to urge societies to adopt far-reaching COVID mandates.
PART 1: Maajid Nawaz: The Levers of Ideological WarfareโFrom Islamist Extremism to Covidian Dogma
In part two, we discuss why totalitarian regimes despise spirituality, and how state and corporate power were merged together in the age of COVID-19.
As once-trusted sources of information are becoming increasingly suspect, how do we discern whatโs true?
โTrust is at the lowest itโs ever been. And what happens when you no longer trust democracy? โฆ Thatโs when people like I was when I was 16 come in and recruit you to an extremist organization for authoritarianism. So thatโs the damage theyโre doing by undermining trust.โ
Below is a transcript of this American Thought Leaders episode from Mar 12, 2022.
Jan Jekielek: So what do you think happened in Canada? I mean, this Emergency Powers Act was invoked, for all intensive purposes. Some people even expected it might be a while, while itโs in place. It was, I think, authorized for a month by Canadian Parliament, in fact, and then within a day or two-
Maajid Nawaz: Treated, right?
Mr. Jekielek: It was gone.
Mr. Nawaz: Yeah.
Mr. Jekielek: And just a couple of thoughts, this truckers movement was actually a lot more than just truckers. It started with truckers basically being against cross border mandates. I mean, shortly after that, or at least strong correlation, maybe not causation here, but a number of provinces and it goes Saskatchewan and Alberta very quickly decided weโre dropping mandates. UK, shortly thereafter, everything opened, or at least England.
Mr. Nawaz: Right, England, yeah.
Mr. Jekielek: And frankly, and also in a number of states and frankly, thereโs a whole truckerโs movement began in the U.S. and similarly, a lot of shifts happening as we speak there. So I donโt know. Iโm seeing kind of this whole picture, my thesis is that the truckers actually did have a profound impact.
Mr. Nawaz: Heroes, yeah.
Mr. Jekielek: Of course, suffered for it. At least the Canadians, the Canadian people in Ottawa. So what do you think happened?
Mr. Nawaz: I think Trudeau and I think his various allies in government, in his party and in power, I think they overplayed their hand and they underestimated the power of these truckers and the peopleโs power. They underestimated the global resonance that would have, and the mood, the appetite around the world for that, and the focus on it. And thatโs why I believe that soon after, as you alluded to, soon after extending the emergency law, there was this sudden collapse and he just retreated from it and canceled the whole thing. It was unsustainable for him. Though that doesnโt mean the struggle is over.
The introduction of the central banking digital currencies will continue. They will keep pushing for that. And I think the only option we have, paper money is on the way out because we donโt control that part of it. So thatโs where I think youโd agree. Paper money will go. I donโt know when, but eventually, and maybe soon it will go. The only question becomes, will there be anything that competes with central banking digital currencies in the form of crypto, or will we all be bound to the central banking voucher system? And if we are, how do we protect our privacy and our rights within that system? That will become the next conversation.
Mr. Jekielek: Well, so itโs interesting that you mentioned that because not too long ago, I had on Erik Bethel on the show, Eric was the U.S. stakeholder for the World Bank. And now heโs developed, he believes as you do that some sort of digital currency is what itโs going to be in the future. Thereโs no way around that, and that these central bank digital currencies are going to be a thing. So heโs come up with a set of principles. He calls them the mercator principles. Heโs trying to get to, he showed them to a number of very high profile people.
A lot of people donโt necessarily want to sign up to these principles. They of course, as you talk about, privacy and so forth. But I guess the question I always have is it seems like every one of these systems that we try to devise, thereโs always the people who have this authoritarian impulse, who have this desire, always kind of find a way. I mean the U.S. system, and Iโve spent the last three years discovering this, was structured very specifically to be inefficient, to create all sorts of problems for people who have that impulse and have the system correct itself and allow for the people to continue to have a voice, right?
Mr. Nawaz: Youโre very lucky.
Mr. Jekielek: But I mean, everythingโs being thrown at it for quite, especially recently, for quite some time. Itโs just fascinating to watch.
Mr. Nawaz: Youโve got people these days questioning democratic and open society. I mean intellectuals wondering whether itโs time that we copied the China model and became a bit more authoritarian.
Mr. Jekielek: Thereโs a lot of people, right?
Mr. Nawaz: Yeah, they have no idea. I mean, look, you have some personal experience with your family history in Eastern Europe and with totalitarianism. I have direct, they have no idea how lucky they are to have this system. And I promise you even in England, so the United Kingdom, a lot of Americans are surprised when they hear this.
We still have elements of medievalism in our system, as we do in our architecture, which is a beautiful thing, but in our political system, right? So our second chamber, the equivalent of your Senate, until this date is unelected, unelected. Now under Tony Blair, there was a problem here. He realized heโs going to be a progressive PM. So he said, โOkay, you know what? Weโll reduce their power a bit.โ Theyโre still unelected. But he said they can only delay legislation for a year, which is what the current situation is.
Of course, the problem then is that means that the lower chamber, what we call the House of Commons has this power because youโve got an unelected second chamber. So they donโt have the democratic mandate to oppose the elected lower chamber, which is the House of Commons. They can only delay legislation therefore for a year. And people supported that because they said, โYou guys arenโt even elected in the first place so why should you have the right to delay anything?โ
But that means that if youโve got the majority in the lower chamber, as Boris Johnson currently does with an 80-seat majority, think of the size of that majority, you can get anything through you want, which is how all of this COVID abuse came through the mandates, right? Now, while weโve been here in the UK, theyโve passed other bills. The policing bill now that was rejected by the Lords. But again, they could only block it for a year, has passed again in the Commons. This bill seeks to prohibit protest if itโs too noisy, which is the point of a protest is to make some noise.
Mr. Jekielek: Well, this was the issue, the truckers, too much honking. Frankly, there was too much honking.
Mr. Nawaz: Yeah, yeah. But this is not currently banned. So itโs now a law brought in. So the problem weโve got is we donโt have a check on our lower chamber. And the upper chamber, as I say, is unelected. And of course, how you get appointed to this upper chamber, the Times in the UK ran a piece that apparently, and this is a proper article in a proper newspaper.
Itโs not, I mean, Iโll say it because itโs all open in the press. 3 million pounds were donated to the conservative party by roughly 16 donors, all of whom then became chairman of the party. And then after they gave, thatโs after 2.5 million, when they gave the final half a million, they were awarded with peerages, which means they were appointed to the House of Lords. Itโs all corrupt, because if itโs by appointment and not by election, then think about how you get that appointment.
Whose palms do you have to grease? So this is why I say, and thatโs not even in a tyranny. Itโs not even in a totalitarian state. Iโm talking about the mother of parliaments in England. So Americans are very lucky. This inefficient system with this separation of powers allowed for Florida, Tennessee and Texas to do what they wanted while California and New York did what they wanted. Thatโs democracy.
I donโt agree with what California and New York did. What I do agree with is states having that right to choose their course and then let the evidence indicate what the right way was. And the constitution, the written constitution, which we donโt have in England, guarantees your right to say, free speech and all of the other rights that you have in that constitution, which makes it incredibly hard for a president, even if they had the intention to violate some of those basic civil liberties that are guaranteed for you in that written constitution on a federal level.
Itโs hard, even though maybe not impossible, but very, very, very, very difficult to do. Whereas in the UK, we have none of those protections. So I think that those young, usually itโs Silicon Valley types, that question democracy, and at the same time, while theyโre openly questioning democracy and opening advocating for a more efficient technocratic Chinese model, the funny thing is they see the irony that they talk a lot about privilege when it comes to say workplace white privilege. They talk a lot about that. They donโt realize how privileged they are to even have this ability to question democracy in that way and advocate for an idea such as technocratic tyranny implemented in China.
I mean, these are honestly, this is like the epitome where if they knew what happens in those kinds of systems, the privilege to believe that if you give that much power to one man, that only good will happen is the kind of naivete that somebody whoโs never seen the dark side of life would advocate. And they think theyโve seen the dark side of life because theyโve had some, I donโt know, they had a fender bender in their car and somebodyโs come out and threatened to hit them because they were driving wrong. And thatโs oh, a difficult life, unbelievable.
Mr. Jekielek: Itโs frankly hard to understand. And this is, youโre right, my family came from communist Poland. Effectively, I had to escape at a certain time when Poland frankly, was pretty light communism, if you can say that, compared to China or the Soviet Union in a lot of ways, I knew what happened to my family members, both from the Soviet side and on the Nazi German side. I was aware of these stories.
I was growing up in a free society and it was only after I really started working with people who had suffered at the hands of the Chinese regime that it all clicked. I got, oh, okay. I understand. But you donโt, itโs just very hard to imagine. I mean, I think we must live in the freest society in history probably, and itโs just kind of hard to imagine what it would be like to live in a society where youโre always looking over your shoulder. Well, frankly, a lot of us are starting to, I think a lot of people are starting to realize what itโs like.
Mr. Nawaz: Right, and I think itโs no coincidence that the freest society in history also happens to be one of the most successful, biomaterial metrics at least. But I donโt think thatโs a coincidence. I think that the freedom granted to explore spirituality, religious communities, I think thatโs crucial in an open democratic society. And itโs why it remains protected. And if you think about it, why is that so important?
In a communist society, materialism is a doctrine going back to the idea of thereโs no such thing as truth, and itโs all relative and that you and your values and your morals are all a product of society and circumstance. And therefore, if I can define that circumstance, I can define morality. That is materialism. And communism is built on the materialist doctrine. Now thatโs why a totalitarian state despises any community in particular communities, but also individuals that believe that a moral hierarchy can exist outside of the state.
A totalitarian state wants to be the beginning and the end of morality. If you have a moral hierarchy that is independent of that state, it means you have your own moral compass. And it means that there will be some red lines for you because you have a, letโs put it in a religious context, it doesnโt have to be formal religion. It could be spirituality. It could be Buddhism. It doesnโt have to be like a strict fundamentalist thing. Letโs just call it a spiritual belief.
Now, if you have a sovereign relationship with your higher power, your spiritual relationship, thatโs a sovereign relationship in religious terms with God. That means that there are elements of your morality and view on life that are outside of the stateโs control, which means they canโt shape those elements in terms of morality. And that means they canโt shape your reality.
You have an independent source for how you view the world. Thatโs why totalitarian states like China hate religious communities so much, the Uyghur genocide, it threatens them, Tibetans, Christians in China. It threatens them. Itโs why communism has the phrase that religion is the opiate of the masses.
Theyโve declared war on having this moral hierarchy with all of its flaws, by the way. Iโm not saying itโs good. Thereโs flaws there too, but in principle, they feel threatened by that idea that you could exist outside of the state with your own morality because they believe that actually only the materialist doctrine defines morality and thatโs the state that gets to choose what that reality should be.
And so in that context, back to America where youโve got this open democratic society with the separation of powers and the written constitution, itโs no coincidence for me that during the COVID mandates, where we, for the first time in history, we began seeing that abuse of our civil liberties in that orchestrated and global way, that a lot of the religious communities were among the first and foremost to oppose those mandates because they immediately saw the dangers of the state dictating in those areas where they already had a sovereign relationship with their spiritual or God or their spiritual being.
And whether thatโs the pastor that was repeatedly arrested in Canada, whether it was the Muslim communities and the mosques in the UK who were the least compliant when you looked at the surveys, when among the lower end of the compliance to COVID mandates was on the Muslim side, the trust was stronger with their imams and their priests and their sense of a moral hierarchy that didnโt need the state to validate it. Those that didnโt have that, a void and a vacuum is filled by the state and the state steps in where religion used to be.
And itโs why, if you think about the opposition to the USSR in history, if you think about the role religion played in that, in particular the church, you start seeing some of this. And thatโs why I think that when you say in open and democratic societies, with all their imperfections, itโs why religious pluralism is a strength. Itโs for this reason, itโs why religious diversity is a strength.
Because the more diversity you have in doctrine and spirituality and culture, the harder it is for the state to monopolize, and the harder it is for the state to monopolize, the harder it is for the state to become authoritarian. Thatโs the unique thing that you have in the United States of America, because of the separation powers. They canโt get a grip on that diversity. Itโs a strength.
Mr. Jekielek: Fascinating. Iโve been thinking about people have called it public private partnership, kind of collaboration of the state or agencies, health agencies, and then also big tech.
Mr. Nawaz: And pharmaceuticals.
Mr. Jekielek: And big pharma to push particular narratives, which you mentioned ultimately didnโt make a lot of sense. They certainly werenโt based on actual science, they were based on โThe Science,โ which is something different entirely. How does this fit into your picture here that youโre drawing?
Mr. Nawaz: Yeah. So back to the idea that the state would seek to define your morality, it requires an array of tools to do that. When you look at fascism, as opposed to communism, the distinction, so the communist would want to seize the means of production and have the state own all of them. Fascism is that partnership you spoke of. Itโs the, so a better word for fascism is actually corporatism. Itโs the merger of state and corporate power, but rather than the state seizing the means of production, it begins a partnership with corporates for the purposes of profit.
And thatโs what we began witnessing happening under the COVID period. Huge, powerful, some of the wealthiest companies on the planet, big tech companies, big pharmaceutical, Pfizer, right? If you were to look up who paid the largest criminal fine in history, the results that pop up is Pfizer and GlaxoSmithKline, two big pharmaceuticals.
The assumption that these companies in Violation Tracker, you can go to the website, it lists all of the fines and fraud and all of this stuff that theyโve had to pay, huge fines, huge largest fines that you find, the assumption that these companies exist for your benefit is one that really must be interrogated. They exist for profit, and you are the product. You are the thing that needs to be exploited for the purposes of profit.
So when the state began a partnership with these corporates, I took the view that during the COVID mandate period in particular, our states, whether itโs here in the U.S., in the United Kingdom, were no longer serving their people, but rather they were serving vested interests for the purposes of maximizing profit. Thatโs fascism. Thatโs what Mussolini did.
And itโs how you utilize industry for the purposes of maximizing profit to deliver a certain goal. And in that process, people are simply cogs in the wheel. The individual no longer matters, and itโs incredibly, incredibly dangerous. And again, if you donโt have that spiritual grounding, then thereโs a void. And that void is filled by the state, and your morality then gets defined by the state.
And you have no psychological ability to oppose the purpose the state is saying you exist for, which is as a commodity to maximize profit, because thereโs nothing outside of that purpose that the state has set for you that you aspire to. Itโs why itโs so important to have that higher aspiration that exists outside of the context of the state, but in a short answer to your question, that is fascism. And itโs what I believe we became perilously close to, unfortunately.
Mr. Jekielek: So itโs really interesting to me and Iโm going to use this war, Russia-Ukraine war as an example. So being from the region, Iโm a Pole, right? And Iโve been acutely aware. Itโs almost like weโre intrinsically aware of the threat of Russia and frankly, Germany on the other side, having been rolled over however many times, all the countries on the periphery of Russia that are free countries feel that thereโs a certain threat that always exists there because the Russia may have these imperial ambitions and certainly has repeatedly, whether on Soviet Union or previously.
And so Iโm incredibly supportive in this situation to the Ukrainians. All this is happening in a context where Iโm seeing, I guess the same actors, the same corporate media, the same Twitter accounts, probably because I spend way too much time there that were early on, for example, promoting Black Lives Matter.
Mr. Nawaz: Before that, war on terror first, invasion of Iraq.
Mr. Jekielek: Okay, interesting.
Mr. Nawaz: Same crowd, then Black Lives Matter, then COVID mandates, same crowd. Then-
Mr. Jekielek: I mean all sorts of things. And thereโs this kind of perceived almost unanimity that thereโs this correct narrative that you must adhere to. And frankly, the thing Iโm going to comment a little further here because I found myself with my judgment clouded because Iโm seeing these same actors that are basically pushing with ostensible unanimity this particular position.
And Iโve been thinking about what is the cost of media and kind of trusted organization, information organizations, switching from pursuit of truth, which is I think what journalismโs supposed to be, to narrative reinforcement, narrative creation, narrative reinforcement. And it just, I think it hurts all of us in profound ways. And this is what Iโve been reflecting on.
Mr. Nawaz: Well, you have just summarized, this is a, you are the case study of the quote that you opened this interview up with. If you can no longer define reality because you donโt know who to trust, so you donโt know where to stand on any given topic, how do you oppose tyranny? How do you hold the government to account if you donโt know what the truth is? Thatโs the purpose of it. So that weโre all confused and in disarray, and we donโt know where the truth lies anymore.
And if you look to the genius of George Orwell in 1984, he perfectly demonstrates why that serves tyranny, and the examples he uses in 1984, where the news can be changed from day to day, yesterdayโs headline and the opposite in todayโs headline and everyone just has to believe it. So you have no basis, no grounding that under your feet, itโs just mud.
You canโt stand firm. So thereโs no basis to hold the government to account on anything theyโve said or done, because anything theyโve said or done yesterday, theyโre saying theyโre doing the opposite today. So how do you say? You lied. I didnโt say this. Iโm saying this now. But you said that yesterday. No, I didnโt. Look. And itโs just changed. So this Ukraine situation is a classic case in point.
From a Muslim background, whether itโs the genocide in Bosnia perpetrated, the arms embargo, the Russians armed the Serbs, and the Bosnian Muslims werenโt able to arm themselves. Before that, Afghanistan, the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan. My familyโs from Pakistan. It messed up the whole region and the war on terror and the rest is history. Iโve got emotional reasons to hate Russia, a bit like people from a heritage, Polish heritage. Iโve got emotional reasons to hate Russia with a passion.
My life trajectory was impacted by the Bosnia genocide and Russians were arming the Serbs. So Iโve got every visceral emotional reason to hate them, but the interesting thing is that the current media narrative is counting on that. Now, if I need to be able to understand whatโs going on, the first thing we have to keep in mind is that foreign policy is never two dimensional. Itโs never two dimensional. And we should have learned that from the mistakes in Iraq. Itโs wrong for Putin to invade Ukraine.
We also know that Ukraine has this gas pipeline that feeds Germany. So something is a bit more complicated. We also know that there was an uprising in Ukraine in 2014, and that the government that was previously pro-Russian in that Maidan uprising then switched and became pro-American. And then because the previous pre-2014 government had disassociated formally from the EU and leaned towards Russia, this new government post-2014 wanted to join NATO.
So we start looking at this from an analysis perspective, rather than from an emotional perspective. And we can still maintain our principles and say itโs wrong to invade a country just as it was wrong for Iraq, itโs wrong for Putin to invade Ukraine. But if Iโm playing in a game of chess against you, even though Iโm saying itโs wrong because he invaded Ukraine, Iโm playing a game of chess, I need to understand what your strategy is to beat you.
So if in that context of the game of chess, if youโre writing notes about what you are planning your next move and your strategy, whatโs happened today is the equivalent of me seeing those notes and then saying, โYou know what? I donโt need to see that. And Iโm just going to pretend, I donโt, Iโm not interested in how you are planning to play me. And I think I can still win.โ Whereas actually, I could look at that and realize how youโre playing and beat you.
Now weโve banned Russia Today. Weโre going off the Russian citizens who had nothing to do with any of this in the first place. Weโre reacting in a way thatโs reinforcing this control over the narrative and banning any opposition voices. Iโd rather know what the opponent is doing so I can beat them in that game of chess.
Mr. Jekielek: So hereโs the thing in war, and I mean, information war is actually incredibly important part of war.
Mr. Nawaz: Yeah, thatโs right.
Mr. Jekielek: Thereโs always, each side wants to have effective propaganda. When I see the pro-Ukraine narratives, clearly war propaganda. I even understand that, and I understand why you might want to censor the opposing side, in this case, the aggressorโs war propaganda. At the same time, I fear that exactly the same system, which frankly has been used, will be used further domestically for political purposes. So this is the challenge, right? So Iโm asking myself, am I really a free speech absolutist? I thought so, but in war time-
Mr. Nawaz: So it is being used. Not that it will be or has been. It actively is right now, because not only do we know that we are being told not to look at the Russian narrative here. Weโre also, we know that we are being fed a propaganda narrative on the Ukrainian side. We now know that because itโs been exposed. What used to work, this idea that in war, the first casualty is truth and you have to have propaganda to win, that is only relevant if you think about it in a centralized media world.
So the problem now is what youโve got is youโve got people running the show who still think theyโre in that world. And the truth is look how quickly it became exposed that Zelenskyy wasnโt on the front lines wearing camouflage and that they were photos from a year ago. It took a couple of days. And so-
Mr. Jekielek: The Ghost of Kyiv and everything else.
Mr. Nawaz: All of that was wrong. It was false. And now the problem is what does that do? So youโve got people running the show who still think theyโre in the Iraq war days where they can actually get away with this, it took seven, eight, nine years for it to come out. But it took two days this time.
And so what that demonstrates is that the old rules can no longer apply because now weโre in this decentralized narrative where they havenโt adjusted, theyโre still playing by the old rules and what theyโre really actually in effect then doing, thinking theyโre doing good. Look, Iโm never about intention. It doesnโt matter to me. I donโt want to say theyโre evil people. They think theyโre doing good, but we know that the road to hell is paved with good intentions, right?
So they think theyโre doing good. But the net result is that people have stopped trusting in the system. Theyโve stopped trusting in the media. Trust is at the lowest itโs ever been. And what happens when you no longer trust democracy? This is the problem. People end up, when you donโt trust the system, thatโs when people like I was when I was 16 come in and recruit you to an extremist organization for authoritarianism. So thatโs the damage theyโre doing by undermining trust.
And they donโt realize it because maybe theyโre still stuck in that old world, in the centralized narrative world where they think they still have control. They donโt have control. And the solution to that is they need to let go of power. They need to let a generation that is digitally native, that has been raised with this idea that narratives are decentralized, that is able to and comfortable with looking at multiple perspectives, that is able to have two thoughts in its head at the same time, and yet still get through it and do good.
They need to relinquish power and let that generation step forward. And this is part of the problem. Call it the boomer problem, whatever word, some friends of mine like Eric, Bretโs brother, Eric Weinstein. He says the boomers need to step aside, whatever word you want to use. Thereโs a group in power who are in their 70s and 80s. Think about whoโs running this show at the moment, right? So theyโre Pelosiโs age. Theyโre Bidenโs age. They are Sorosโ age and thatโs people.
I think Iโm old, because I remember a time before there were mobile phones. I remember a time when, if I want to meet you tomorrow, weโd have to agree right now where to meet, the location, and if you donโt turn up, I wait 15 minutes. Then I go to the next place and you have to guess where Iโve gone. And if I meet you, youโre lucky. If you donโt, well, you got stuck, right?
I was 15 when I got my first mobile phone. So my primary socialization was in an age where there was no YouTube, no Twitter, no Facebook, no mobile phones. I think Iโm old and Iโm 44. These guys, the Pelosis, the Bidens, the Soroses, theyโre in their 70s and 80s. So theyโve come from a world, and itโs difficult, Klaus Schwab, itโs difficult for them to come to terms with the fact thatโs not the world anymore, that you canโt just put out these stupid stories of Ghost of Kyiv and think people arenโt going to realize. And of course, what does that do? It undermines everything. And the most important thing, it undermines trust in the system.
Mr. Jekielek: Fair enough, fair enough. At the same time, one of the things that Iโve realized over the last however many years is that there seems to be some portion of our population, and I donโt think itโs a small portion, thatโs ready to believe whatever the megaphone says. I find this to be a profoundly disturbing realization. And again, and Iโm not judging the people that are doing the listening to the megaphone, for lack of a better term. Thereโs these nudge units. I think, I donโt know if that term is from the UK, but thereโs people that are running in government, in these agencies that are running effectively psychological operations to push people in certain directions.
This has been exposed. Laura Dodsworth, whoโs going to be on the show soon, people in the UK that were part of this, looked at what theyโd done and thought, โI think maybe went a little bit too far on the fear thing here.โ My point is that I think that Iโm not sure itโs as simple as people clinging to old ways of viewing things. I think thereโs also people who have realized that using psyop tools, they can profoundly influence a significant portion of the population. And maybe thatโs enough.
Mr. Nawaz: That is an odd way of doing things because thatโs wartime propaganda that Hitler used. So propaganda, psychological abuse through messaging is what totalitarian governments have always done. And when you question that common narrative, youโre gaslit. You are the one that has a mental health problem. Thatโs what totalitarian regimes do. And so itโs an old way of doing things, but adjusted to modern technology.
So youโre correct. Itโs in the UK. Itโs SPI-B. Itโs a government unit thatโs colloquially called the nudge unit, but itโs a pandemic, scientific pandemic influenza, behavioral is the B part unit. And then there was a SPI-M, the modeling unit. Now we know about modeling and how bad that was, but Laura Dodsworth has done fantastic work on this as was done under Nazism. And I donโt mince my words on this. During the COVID mandate period, the government abused psychology to manipulate people through messaging.
And that was the point of fear. And it is against all ethics of psychology. And we established that because we studied World War II. We knew this was wrong, but it was being done. And now the people, by the way, who were involved have written columns, like one of them who was one of the key figures of founder of the team, if you go to Unherd, U-N-H-E-R-D, itโs a web platform, news platform, commentary platform in the UK, heโs written a column saying we went too far. This was wrong. And thatโs because they got caught, but thatโs a different story, but it is correct that the majority of people are not leaders in this regard. Now your realization that all that really means, and youโre correct. Again, thank you for saying, itโs not like youโre not looking down on people. What it really means is you have some leadership traits.
So we know that with human nature, some people have leadership traits and others perhaps arenโt interested in that. Right? The other key thing is that most people donโt have the privilege or luxury to study these events and formulate their opinions because theyโre on minimum wage. Maslowโs hierarchy of needs, theyโre trying to put food on the table. And so they donโt have that privilege to study. And so they outsource their thinking to trusted voices, but thatโs why it becomes so important to control those trusted voices.
And thatโs what happened during the COVID mandate phase. Media voices that people outsourced their thinking to and trusted were misleading them because they themselves had become co-opted by the nudge unit and this psychological abuse of the population. Now whatโs the solution to that? Have you ever seen these phrases on t-shirts that say choose love? Itโs really profound and itโs not what people think it is, even though it looks quite corny and ha ha yeah, of course choose love. I love my wife. I love my kid.
In this context of conversation, it actually has a profound meaning. If you have the ability to look, to rise above narratives and to look at them from above and realize and see them from a blue sky perspective, thatโs the leadership traits Iโm talking about. If you have that ability, you also then have a choice that you now know that people will follow because you see what they donโt see from a blue birdโs eye perspective, blue sky perspective. So you have therefore a position of power.
You can either manipulate them and do good, or you can do bad. So thatโs where now think of that phrase, choose love. And Laura is great on this. If youโre in that position and you can see how easy it is to mislead the masses who donโt have the luxury, not the IQ. They donโt have the luxury because of Maslowโs hierarchy of needs, to pursue the truth that youโve had the privilege of arriving at, then in that position, we can either do good, choose love actively and choose not to harm people, or we can pursue the objectives of the state by manipulating their psychology to deliver profit.
Thatโs the choose part in choose love, and thatโs why you have to have a moral hierarchy outside of the state to have the strength or the moral courage or the internal moral compass to navigate through that, because that level of power where you know you can push people in a direction with all the tools of the state, itโs very tempting. To go back to pop analogies, itโs why in Star Wars, they talk about the dark side and you canโt play with it because thatโs what the dark side is. And that is a beautiful commentary, even though itโs popular fiction, itโs beautiful commentary, because the whole idea of the Jedi is that they can manipulate you through their words.
So if you remember the scene with Obi Wan Kenobi, you donโt want to do that. They can manipulate you through their words and theyโre warning of the dark side because they know that thereโs a way to do that and do evil. And thatโs what I mean by choose love in that context where you actively have to make a moral choice not to harm people, even though you have the power to.
And thatโs the process I had to go through when I left Hizb-ut-Tahrir, right? And unfortunately, governments arenโt good at making that choice in the right way, because of course they donโt have that kind. Theyโre not that sovereign relationship with their spiritual higher powerโs a very personal, intimate, moral relationship. Government that doesnโt have that. Government is this machine and itโs there to deliver objectives.
So itโs so easy for government. In fact, itโs impossible Iโd say for government to do anything other than that, because itโs an objective oriented, efficient seeking organization. It will seek to deliver its aims. So it will seek to do that by any means necessary that are legal or ostensibly legal. So itโs why you end up with a realization that actually big government may not be a good idea. Thatโs why we end up with that realization. You realize actually, it can harm people because that machine only ever grows. That monster, the more you feed it, the bigger it gets.
And you see these institutions that end up with this kind of, we know that with Darkness at Noon, Catch 22, Joseph Heller, Arthur Koestler, Darkness at Noon. We know the stories are, The Gulag Archipelago. The whole idea of these books is to tell us what happens when the beast gets too big and how you get lost in that Leviathan. So itโs why Iโve come to the conclusion that big governments are not a good idea and that what we really need is to restrict and contain that power.
And we need community, leaders in community with strong moral compasses and individuals that have their relationship with their higher moral hierarchy, who can guide people to good, as opposed to relying on government. I noticed on the way in here that quote from JFK and again, I see it in this context. โAsk not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your countryโ is this point here, to actually forget what the government can do for you? What can you do for your country? How can you in a community, as an individual, as communities, do good and make things better for people? In that context, choose love isnโt some corny phrase on a t-shirt. Itโs a political philosophy in that context.
Mr. Jekielek: Thereโs this other thing that Iโve been thinking. I want to still go back to this idea of this I guess ever present narrative pushing the big narrative, a narrative reinforcement. Iโve been wondering how much folks that are involved in this, even ostensibly for good reasons, weโve heard about activist journalism, where itโs again, weโve left truth seeking.
Now we know that thereโs certain narratives that must be maintained because theyโre good, theyโre right. And then thatโs the mandate that journalists have. You kind of, and very often you might choose something that isnโt quite true or maybe isnโt true at all, but it fits the narrative. Can you get caught up in sort of a vicious cycle and doesnโt this affect everybodyโs thinking?
This is again what Iโve been thinking to myself recently, because Iโve found myself affected by this kind of thinking, being I think a particularly skeptical person, whereas people that are inside of this system, or I donโt know if you call it an echo chamber exactly, even if it starts out as being something, that someone out there knows is maybe supposed to be a noble lie. Yeah,
Mr. Nawaz: Yeah, yeah. It starts always with a noble lie, and then it ends up with evil, but itโs amazing that people are to be expected really, but people are able to see their court in a matrix. And the funny thing is they fetishize rebellion and they fetishize individual thinking and being a rebel. They fetishize it. So the same people will be listening to Roger Waters, Pink Floyd Brick in the Wall.
We donโt need no education. And the very same people will be listening to that song while working in a government machine, trying to push this critical race theory through the system. And meanwhile, theyโre listening to that music. So theyโre not living the message that theyโre revealing. Theyโre fetishizing it, which tells me something, that they have this fantasy that they wish they could be that. They know theyโre not it.
And at the same time, when they see somebody that is questioning, that insecurity kicks in, and thatโs when they start basically hating that person, because that insecurity kicks. They know theyโre not rebels. They know theyโre not thinking for themselves that they are doing. Theyโre taking the easy part. Iโm talking about the people in the government machine.
They know itโs their job and that causes this kind of internal conflict. And so itโs really unfortunate that you point these things out and youโre met with ridicule and youโre met with mockery and thatโs what totalitarianism does. If you think about people that question communist regimes and it happened under Nazis, it happened under USSR, happens in China now, the person questioning is the one thatโs considered that has the mental health problem.
The Uyghurs are put in reeducation camps because theyโre Muslims. So theyโre the ones with the problem rather than celebrating that diversity and actually accepting the fact that people think differently, which is a strength as I try to go into earlier. So how do you break through that? Thatโs when youโre stuck in it. You need shocks. And part of our messaging, we trained in that. The shocks are what wake people.
So this COVID thing, thatโs a big shock. And itโs woken a lot of people up that were previously perhaps in slumber and a lot more certainly than pre-COVID. And we see now thereโs a broader audience for this kind of conversation that didnโt use to exist and thatโs good. Iโm optimistic. And though I think weโre in for some really hard times, like the 30 years war, I think eventually weโll come through the other end and hopefully weโll be in a better position and the human community would have learned from it.
Mr. Jekielek: Well, one of the things that keeps striking me is this idea that there would be a technocratic elite that governs everything that will work. Itโs like I donโt think you could have better evidence of the failure of such a model than what basically whatโs happened over the last few years. Itโs kind of, itโs almost unbelievable how many times, at least for those that refuse to look have seen it fail.
Mr. Nawaz: Yeah, so when I say to you now that big government might not be a good idea, you see itโs falling on receptive ears, because suddenly youโre like, โOh yeah, I just saw what big government tried to do to us.โ Thatโs the shocks. Those shocks, they wake people up. And I think thatโs part when we say our privileged societies, thatโs what we mean. You have to have these shocks that people realize they are fragile, that they are vulnerable. And when you feel vulnerable, you start thinking, thatโs human nature.
Mr. Jekielek: They say that freedom isnโt free. Thatโs the part I think weโve forgotten, right?
Mr. Nawaz: Precisely, yeah, yeah. Yeah, and itโs that vulnerability we need to feel sometimes to begin questioning our assumptions so we can begin solving our way out of them.
Mr. Jekielek: So I canโt help but think that you spent the better part of the last 10 years working in an anti-radicalization organization. You created it for this purpose, but now youโve closed up shop and youโve moved on to something else. And what is that and why? And is this part of everything weโve been talking about right now?
Mr. Nawaz: It is. Itโs intimately connected. So during the COVID period, I shut Quilliam down. Mainly it was difficult, as you can imagine through lockdown, to raise funding for a nonprofit. We were a 501(c)(3) and everything. The other thing though, is that I began seeing that, what was the last decadeโs main big topic of the global war on terror? The weaponization of those ideas to serve political purposes as I discussed. I wanted no part in that.
And I realized that, well, actually a lot of, not just the experience in that decade, but the decade before, when I was with Hizb-ut-Tahrir, could be used in a way to address some of these broader topics, because actually the topics did broaden out themselves. COVID mandates affected the world, and it was a conversation around authoritarianism versus liberty, which we were having on a micro level inside Muslim communities in the context of Islamist autocracy or theocracy versus liberty.
So it was the same drive, but on a global scale to have that conversation. And so for me, it was a natural transition, even though people looking at it were thinking, how did this guy go from a pro-extremism organization to being a broadcaster, to being a vocal critic with some success on the well stage, a vocal critic of COVID mandates? Sticking my head above the parapet.
For me, it was a perfectly natural thing because what I saw in COVID mandates were exactly the mindset that I was opposing when it came to opposing Islamist theocracy, that authoritarian mindset and that, by the way, the psychology behind it and the levers behind it are identical. Thatโs just human nature. Whatโs different is the words used in the narratives. But even the fact Iโm identifying narratives, weโd done all of that before.
So for me, it was very natural to see those patterns and to say, โHang on a minute, somethingโs not right here.โ And also to know that actually it was consistent for me to say, just as I gave up a heck of a lot, family life, friendship circle, position, sense of self to abandon Islamist theocracy, I gave all of that up to defend something, open democratic societies. I saw that what I had given up to defend open democratic societies, and now that was under attack. Iโm like, why did I give all of that up if this very thing you people donโt even believe in the first place? That wound me up.
Mr. Jekielek: So thatโs okay. Thatโs really interesting. So do you think, you went from Islamism to embracing liberalism, do you think that the seeds of this, you didnโt believe it in the first place. Thatโs what I just caught on.
Mr. Nawaz: Didnโt believe it.
Mr. Jekielek: You mentioned, you know, I think in reference to liberalism and democracy, you seem to not have believed some of these things in the first place. Thatโs the phrase that you said. So what Iโm curious about is do you think that this illiberal charge that we seem to be seeing right now, do you think thatโs inherent in liberalism or itโs something that came from outside?
Mr. Nawaz: So when I say you people didnโt believe it in the first place, I mean those in power that attempted to undermine it. Clearly, thereโs a bunch of people that do believe in those values and thatโs the ones we rallied in the protests. But what I took personally is if Iโve given up everything for this value set that is now being betrayed by the people that were in leadership positions that were meant to be defending that value set, and Iโve given up a hell of a lot to join that value set, that winds me up. And you guys, Iโve sacrificed for this value set, and now you guys are the ones attacking it, not those guys that I used to criticize.
So Iโve always, to put it in a simple way. Iโve always wanted to be with the people that value those values. And so whether itโs the Islamist theocrats that were attacking them, or now in this case with the mandates, the state that was actually assaulting those values, for me, I see a consistent transition to say those values are what matter. And if you are attacking them from the Islamist side or from the state, Iโm going to defend those values. So it was a seamless transition for me to then jump into that COVID space.
Mr. Jekielek: So liberalism, frankly, and secularism actually have gone hand in hand, right?
Mr. Nawaz: Small โlโ liberalism.
Mr. Jekielek: Yes. But youโre talking about the sort of the importance of this connection to God or spiritual element. I mean I guess again, what Iโm trying to get at here is do you see there being something inherently problematic that has created this? Itโs not just the leaders that are going as it. Thereโs all sorts of people that whatever narrative that youโre picking that are going for, thereโs people vilifying unvaccinated people. Thereโs people vilifying Russians at the moment. I mean, itโs unbelievable. In Italy, they almost banned Dostoevsky from a course or something like this. Thereโs this kind of yeah.
Mr. Nawaz: That element thatโs missing there, so why were people able to, why were people so tempted to follow the state even where it went against their own interest in their own value system. And thatโs the lack of spirituality. I think that if you take spiritual connection away from society and weโve seen how itโs been eroding of late, whether itโs religious adherence, Iโm not interested. What I really care about is that thereโs a moral hierarchy. You believe in some higher purpose.
If you take that away from society, then you end up in a situation where thereโs a void and the state fills that void and your moral hierarchy becomes the state. And so youโre blindly following the moral compass the state sets for you. So what I realized, and that was actually, letโs call it a pivot even within myself, the importance of zealously guarding, not only the value set, but the connection you have to that moral hierarchy.
Itโs that latter part that I think there was a refocus in my mind. And I have a teacher on the Sufi Islam side, Sheik Khali and myself and my friend Usman, who we did a lot of work on the Muslim prisoner rehabilitation with convicted high level convicted terrorists. And part of the mentoring is that is to get that connection, that spiritual connection in place so that you have that strong moral compass and grounding because you need a motivation to learn that value set.
When that value set comes under attack, why still even then, what is thatโs going to drive you to get you through the hot and the cold winds that you face when youโre doing that work? Because itโs difficult. People turn on you, they call you all sorts of things. They cancel you. Itโs happened to, I mean for legal reasons, all Iโm going to say is I had a show on the largest commercial radio group in the UK. And my contract was ended.
I happened to also have been spending months criticizing COVID mandates. So whatโs going to get you through that? You have to have some connection that gives you that strength. And thatโs the element there, the spiritual grounding, I think weโve missed it, or weโve underestimated in our open democratic societies.
And itโs why I said earlier, itโs a strength and it needs to be preserved. It needs to be valued properly and protected. It needs to be encouraged, meditative practices, wellness, a connection and an understanding of you inside, and then your relationship with the world and a constant search inside for improvement and learning from your own mistakes and othersโ mistakes to better because you aspire to something better. And that connection I think, itโs so dangerous for that to be undermined. Itโs so dangerous for that.
Letโs call it antitheism as opposed to, I donโt care what people believe. So I say the idea that you mustnโt believe that is what I have a problem with, antitheism, because then all youโre left with is materialism. When youโre only left with materialism, itโs inevitable youโll end up at relativism. If you think about it, materialism will end up at relativism because it states by definition that there is no such thing as external morality, that you are 100% a product of your circumstances and your environment. And that will mean that everythingโs relative.
And as circumstances change, you need to change your idea of what even what it means to be human, which is what we are being told now with transhumanism, that even the idea of what it means to be a man and a woman, what it means to be human even, itโs all up for debate. And you end up in a position where then, anythingโs allowed, as long as power tells you itโs okay to do. Iโm worried about that. I think there needs to be some, we need to have some guidance about life and what it means to be human.
Mr. Jekielek: You just reminded me of this comment. I had someone wrote to me after I shared that clip of you, that we started the episode, the first part of this episode with. Bruce Pardyโs a law professor in Canada in Queens, has been kind of watching this whole trucker situation. I was talking with him about that, but he reached out to me and he said, โI think that thereโs something missing from the comment.โ And of course the comment Iโm going to remind everyone was when thereโs no such thing as truth, you canโt define reality and when you canโt define reality, the only thing that matters is power.
So his comment, it was, itโs not just a battle of whether truth is relative or absolute. Itโs about something even more fundamental if one can believe there is such a thing. He says, โFor me, itโs about their rejection of consistency.โ They mean thereโs no truth except ours. I thought that was really interesting.
Mr. Nawaz: That is. And itโs why, if we insert the word pursuit of truth, we arrive at that. If we are pursuing truth, we will be seeking that consistency to arrive at truth. And if youโre not even bothering to pursue it, thatโs where you end up in that situation where it doesnโt matter. What I say is whatโs going to happen. Itโs whatโs going to, and I have the power to enforce what I say, and youโre just going to do it.
And we heard that during the COVID mandate period, like we ended up in a position that this is how itโs going to be, and youโre going to do it, or Iโll lock you in your home. Scary. No one was interested in whether that was science was backing on. Nope, thatโs what we are telling you youโre going to do
Mr. Jekielek: Any final thought?
Mr. Nawaz: I think itโs been a great conversation. Itโs lovely to meet you, and I really encourage what you are doing. And itโs a pleasure to have this in depth conversation with you. I encourage people to explore this idea that actually, we can aspire to something higher than ourselves, and that idea that actually a connection among each other, that binds us that is greater than simply, our material day to day transactional pursuits, to have that human bond and understand deeply on an intimate level, the value of being human and the value of community and of appreciating our human relations and community around us is where our strength will lie.
I encourage people to seek that in community and in relations and not to seek it in the machine, which is the system or the Leviathan. It will not give you that intimacy. It will invariably and inevitably betray you because it doesnโt exist to solve your problems. It exists to deliver its objectives. Itโs a necessity. We have to have it. Letโs have a small version of it, a toothless version of it, but the size of it at the moment, and itโs kind of the goal oriented organizational setup wonโt give you that intimacy that weโre looking for.
And I believe that people have a sense thatโs been missing. It wonโt come from the state. It has to come from our relations with our loved ones, with our communities. And so I think that localism, grounded communities, connections with teachers who have an understanding of human nature and what it means to self-correct and have an aspiration to some higher purpose and recognize that there is something worth exploring as to why weโre here, I think that is so important as a guarantee that we donโt go that down this path again.
Mr. Jekielek: Well, Maajid Nawaz, such a pleasure to have you on.
Mr. Nawaz: Thank you. Look, Jan, itโs fantastic Iโm here because in London, I donโt know if you know, I donโt know, I subscribe to The Epoch Times. I get the physical newspaper delivered to me in London and I have the digital subscription. And what I like about you guys is this idea that you are trying to rediscover and bring back this idea of journalism for its sake as a profession, as a pursuit.
And I encourage, and I will encourage people, the first thing you do when you walk into my living room, you see your newspaper there. So Iโm delighted to be here with you and have the opportunity to see your offices. And as I say, one, when I set my own show up in the UK, which will be on the Odysee platform, O-D-Y-S-E-E. Iโd love to have you on and comment as somebody thatโs working on The Epoch Times, because I think you guys are really attempting what I value and thatโs the pursuit of truth in journalism. So thank you.
Mr. Jekielek: Wonderful and weโll have you on again as well.
Mr. Nawaz: Always a pleasure. Thank you, Jan. Thank you very much.
Mr. Jekielek: We live in an age of censorship and disinformation where some of the most prominent voices, most important voices arenโt actually being heard because theyโre being suppressed. I invite some of these people onto the show, onto American Thought Leaders. So to stay up to date on the most recent episodes and our exclusive content, you can actually sign up for our newsletter at theepochtimes.com/newsletter. Just hit the check box for American Thought Leaders.