The Environmental Protection Agency acted unlawfully when it froze the funding in February, the judge found.
A federal judge on April 15 blocked the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) from terminating part of the $20 billion Biden-era climate grants, finding that the agency acted unlawfully when it froze funding for awardees and sub-awardees in mid-February.
In a three-page order, District Judge Tanya S. Chutkan ruled in favor of the Climate United Fund and other groups that sued Citibank, the EPA, and EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin in March for withholding the funds.
Chutkan said the EPA may not suspend the awards in any way, including by issuing a notice of exclusive control of termination or by limiting the groupsโ access to the money.
The judge said the EPA and officials at the Treasury Department may also not directly or indirectly impede, obstruct, or delay Citibank from dispersing the funds to the nonprofits.
Chutkan instructed Citibank not to transfer or otherwise move the funds out of accounts established in connection with the grants until after 2 p.m. on April 17.
The EPA immediately appealed the decision.
Beth Bafford, CEO of Climate United Fund, welcomed the ruling in a statement.
โTodayโs decision gives us a chance to breathe after the EPA unlawfullyโand without due processโterminated our awards and blocked access to funds that were appropriated by Congress and legally obligated,โ Bafford said. โAfter a year-long application process, we were hired to do a job that weโve done for decades: investing in communities and strengthening markets. We want to get back to work.โ
Chutkanโs decision comes after the EPA announced in March that it had terminated grants that were part of a $20 billion climate funding program created by the previous administration, amid concerns over a lack of oversight and transparency.
The program, formally known as the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund but more commonly called the โgreen bank,โ was approved under the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act and saw the EPA award $20 billion in grants to eight entities to launch climate-related projects.
In announcing the cancellation of the program in March, Zeldin described it as a โgold barโ scheme.
He said the decision to terminate the program was based on โsubstantial concerns regarding program integrity, objections to the award process, programmatic fraud, waste and abuse, and misalignment with the agencyโs priorities.โ