A lawsuit claimed two girlsโ First Amendment rights were infringed when they were punished for protesting a decision to allow a male in an a girlsโ event.
The America First Policy Institute (AFPI) filed a lawsuit on July 23 on behalf of two Oregon high school athletes, alleging that the Oregon School Activities Association (OSAA) violated their First Amendment rights by punishing their peaceful protest of a boy competing in a girlsโ high jump event.
Alexa Anderson and Reese Eckard earned medals in the womenโs high jump at the 2025 Oregon State high school track and field championships.
But when they quietly stepped off the podium rather than share it with a male competitor, OSAA officials swiftly removed them from the awards ceremony, excluded them from official photos, and withheld their medals.
Filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon, the lawsuit argues that OSAAโs actions amount to unconstitutional โviewpoint discrimination and retaliation,โ violating the First and 14th amendments.
โOSAA has promoted political speech from one particular viewpoint, on social issues such as LGBT rights and gender identity, and encouraged student athletes to speak on these topics, as long as they express the viewpoint that OSAA approves,โ AFPI Counsel Leigh Ann OโNeill told The Epoch Times.
โWhen Reese and Alexa publicly disagreed with the policy that allows biological males to compete in girlsโ sports, OSAA retaliated against them for expressing their viewpoint.โ
According to Alexa, a fear of potential retaliation kept other athletes from joining their protest.
โMost of the athletes on the podium agreed with us and had planned to step down,โ she told The Epoch Times.
But under the spotlight, they changed their minds.
โSome girls said they were scared of standing up for fear of repercussions or retaliation from their teams or from OSAA.โ
Their viewpoint and their form of nonverbal expression, protected by the First Amendment, were not given the same respect and rights given by OSAA to those who were supportive of OSAAโs transgender policies, OโNeill said.
โThe First Amendment protects the right to dissentโnot the right to agree with government-approved viewpoints,โ OโNeill said.