The U.S. House of Representatives on Dec. 8 voted to pass the Respect for Marriage Act. The bill codifies a portion of a Supreme Court ruling that says same-sex marriage is a right. It also protects interracial marriage. See how each House member voted below. A list of how the Senate voted when it approved the bill in November can be found here.
Members who voted for the bill:
Rep. Alma Adams (D-N.C.)
Rep. Pete Aguilar (D-Calif.)
Rep. Colin Allred (D-Texas)
Rep. Kelly Armstrong (R-N.D.)
Rep. Jake Auchincloss (D-Mass.)
Rep. Cynthia Axne (D-Iowa)
Rep. Don Bacon (R-Neb.)
Rep. Nanette Diaz Barragán (D-Calif.)
Rep. Karen Bass (D-Calif.)
Rep. Joyce Beatty (D-Ohio)
Rep. Ami Bera (D-Calif.)
Rep. Donald Beyer (D-Va.)
Rep. Sanford Bishop (D-Ga.)
Rep. Earl Blumenauer (D-Ore.)
Rep. Lisa Blunt Rochester (D-Del.)
Rep. Suzanne Bonamici (D-Ore.)
Rep. Carolyn Bourdeaux (D-Ga.)
Rep. Jamaal Bowman (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Brendan Boyle (D-Pa.)
Rep. Anthony Brown (D-Md.)
Rep. Shontel Brown (D-Ohio)
Rep. Julia Brownley (D-Calif.)
Rep. Cori Bush (D-Mo.)
Rep. Cheri Bustos (D-Ill.)
Rep. George Butterfield (D-N.C.)
Rep. Ken Calvert (R-Calif.)
Rep. Kat Cammack (R-Fla.)
Rep. Salud Carbajal (D-Calif.)
Rep. Tony Cárdenas (D-Calif.)
Rep. Mike Carey (R-Ohio)
Rep. Andrew Carson (D-Ind.)
Rep. Troy Carter (D-La.)
Rep. Matt Cartwright (D-Pa.)
Rep. Ed Case (D-Hawaii)
Rep. Sean Casten (D-Ill.)
Rep. Kathy Castor (D-Fla.)
Rep. Joaquin Castro (D-Texas)
Rep. Liz Cheney (R-Wyo.)
Rep. Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D-Fla.)
Rep. David Cicilline (D-R.I.)
Rep. Katherine Clark (D-Mass.)
Rep. Yvette Clarke (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Emanuel Cleaver (D-Mo.)
Rep. Jim Clyburn (D-S.C.)
Rep. Steve Cohen (D-Tenn.)
Rep. Gerald Connolly (D-Va.)
Rep. Jim Cooper (D-Tenn.)
Rep. Lou Correa (D-Calif.)
Rep. Jim Costa (D-Calif.)
Rep. Joe Courtney (D-Conn.)
Rep. Angie Craig (D-Minn.)
Rep. Jason Crow (D-Colo.)
Rep. Henry Cuellar (D-Texas)
Rep. John Curtis (R-Utah)
Rep. Sharice Davids (D-Kan.)
Rep. Danny Davis (D-Ill.)
Rep. Rodney Davis (R-Ill.)
Rep. Madeleine Dean (D-Pa.)
Rep. Peter DeFazio (D-Ore.)
Rep. Diana DeGette (D-Colo.)
Rep. Rosa DeLauro (D-Conn.)
Rep. Suzan DelBene (D-Wash.)
Rep. Val Demings (D-Fla.)
Rep. Debbie Dingell (D-Mich.)
Rep. Lloyd Doggett (D-Texas)
Rep. Michael Doyle (D-Pa.)
Rep. Tom Emmer (R-Minn.)
Rep. Veronica Escobar (D-Texas)
Rep. Anna Eshoo (D-Calif.)
Rep. Adriano Espaillat (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Dwight Evans (D-Pa.)
Rep. Brian Fitzpatrick (R-Pa.)
Rep. Lizzie Fletcher (D-Texas)
Rep. Bill Foster (D-Ill.)
Rep. Lois Frankel (D-Fla.)
Rep. Mike Gallagher (R-Wis.)
Rep. Ruben Gallego (D-Ariz.)
Rep. John Garamendi (D-Calif.)
Rep. Andrew Garbarino (R-N.Y.)
Rep. Mike Garcia (R-Calif.)
Rep. Sylvia Garcia (D-Texas)
Rep. Jesús Garcia (D-Ill.)
Rep. Carlos Gimenez (R-Fla.)
Rep. Jared Golden (D-Maine)
Rep. Jimmy Gomez (D-Calif.)
Rep. Tony Gonzales (R-Texas)
Rep. Anthony Gonzalez (R-Ohio)
Rep. Vicente Gonzalez (D-Texas)
Rep. Josh Gottheimer (D-N.J.)
Rep. Al Green (D-Texas)
Rep. Raul Grijalva (D-Ariz.)
Rep. Josh Harder (D-Calif.)
Rep. Jahana Hayes (D-Calif.)
Rep. Jamie Herrera Beutler (R-Wash.)
Rep. Brian Higgins (D-N.Y.)
Rep. James Himes (D-Conn.)
Rep. Ashley Hinson (R-Iowa)
Rep. Steve Horsford (D-Nev.)
Rep. Chrissy Houlahan (D-Pa.)
Rep. Steny Hoyer (D-Md.)
Rep. Jared Huffman (D-Calif.)
Rep. Darrell Issa (R-Calif.)
Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee (D-Texas)
Rep. Sara Jacobs (D-Calif.)
Rep. Chris Jacobs (R-N.Y.)
Rep. Pramila Jayapal (D-Wash.)
Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Eddie Johnson (D-Texas)
Rep. Hank Johnson (D-Ga.)
Rep. Mondaire Jones (D-N.Y.)
Rep. David Joyce (R-Ohio)
Rep. Kaiali’i Kahele (D-Hawaii)
Rep. Marcy Kaptur (D-Ohio)
Rep. John Katko (R-N.Y.)
Rep. William Keating (D-Mass.)
Rep. Robin Kelly (D-Ill.)
Rep. Ro Khanna (D-Calif.)
Rep. Daniel Kildee (D-Mich.)
Rep. Derek Kilmer (D-Wash.)
Rep. Andy Kim (D-N.J.)
Rep. Ron Kind (D-Wis.)
Rep. Ann Kirkpatrick (D-Ariz.)
Rep. Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-Ill.)
Rep. Ann Kuster (D-N.J.)
Rep. Conor Lamb (D-Pa.)
Rep. Jim Langevin (D-R.I.)
Rep. Rick Larsen (D-Wash.)
Rep. John Larson (D-Conn.)
Rep. Brenda Lawrence (D-Mich.)
Rep. Al Lawson (D-Fla.)
Rep. Barbara Lee (D-Calif.)
Rep. Susie Lee (D-Nev.)
Rep. Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-N.M.)
Rep. Andy Levin (D-Mich.)
Rep. Mike Levin (D-Calif.)
Rep. Ted Lieu (D-Calif.)
Rep. Zoe Lofgren (D-Calif.)
Rep. Alan Lowenthal (D-Calif.)
Rep. Elaine Luria (D-Va.)
Rep. Stephen Lynch (D-Mass.)
Rep. Nancy Mace (R-S.C.)
Rep. Tom Malinowski (D-N.J.)
Rep. Nicole Malliotakis (R-N.Y.)
Rep. Carolyn Maloney (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Sean Maloney (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Kathy Manning (D-N.C.)
Rep. Doris Matsui (D-Calif.)
Rep. Lucy McBath (D-Ga.)
Rep. Betty McCollum (D-Minn.)
Rep. Jim McGovern (D-Mass.)
Rep. Jerry McNerney (D-Calif.)
Rep. Gregory Meeks (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Peter Meijer (R-Mich.)
Rep. Grace Meng (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Kweisi Mfume (D-Md.)
Rep. Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-Iowa)
Rep. Blake Moore (R-Utah)
Rep. Gwen Moore (D-Wis.)
Rep. Joseph Morelle (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Seth Moulton (D-Mass.)
Rep. Frank Mrvan (D-Ind.)
Rep. Stephanie Murphy (D-Fla.)
Rep. Jerrold Nadler (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Grace Napolitano (D-Calif.)
Rep. Richard Neal (D-Mass.)
Rep. Joe Neguse (D-Colo.)
Rep. Dan Newhouse (R-Wash.)
Rep. Marie Newman (D-Ill.)
Rep. Donald Norcross (D-N.J.)
Rep. Tom O’Halleran (D-Ariz.)
Rep. Jay Obernolte (R-Calif.)
Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-Minn.)
Rep. Frank Pallone (D-N.J.)
Rep. Jimmy Panetta (D-Calif.)
Rep. Chris Pappas (D-N.H.)
Rep. Bill Pascrell (D-N.J.)
Rep. Donald Payne (D-N.J.)
Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.)
Rep. Mary Peltola (D-Alaska)
Rep. Ed Perlmutter (D-Colo.)
Rep. Scott Peters (D-Calif.)
Rep. Dean Phillips (D-Minn.)
Rep. Chellie Pingree (D-Maine)
Rep. Mark Pocan (D-Wis.)
Rep. Katie Porter (D-Calif.)
Rep. Ayanna Pressley (D-Mass.)
Rep. David Price (D-N.C.)
Rep. Mike Quigley (D-Ill.)
Rep. Jamie Raskin (D-Md.)
Rep. Kathleen Rice (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Tom Rice (R-S.C.)
Rep. Deborah Ross (D-Calif.)
Rep. Lucille Roybal-Allard (D-Calif.)
Rep. Raul Ruiz (D-Calif.)
Rep. Dutch Ruppersberger (D-Md.)
Rep. Bobby Rush (D-Ill.)
Rep. Patrick Ryan (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Tim Ryan (D-Ohio)
Rep. Loretta Sanchez (D-Calif.)
Rep. John Sarbanes (D-Md.)
Rep. Mary Scanlon (D-Pa.)
Rep. Jan Schakowsky (D-Ill.)
Rep. Adam Schiff (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Brad Schneider (D-Ill.)
Rep. Kurt Schrader (D-Ore.)
Rep. Kim Schrier (D-Wash.)
Rep. Bobby Scott (D-Va.)
Rep. David Scott (D-Ga.)
Rep. Terri Sewell (D-Ala.)
Rep. Brad Sherman (D-Calif.)
Rep. Mikie Sherrill (D-N.J.)
Rep. Mike Simpson (R-Idaho)
Rep. Albio Sires (D-N.J.)
Rep. Elissa Slotkin (D-Mich.)
Rep. Adam Smith (D-Wash.)
Rep. Darren Soto (D-Fla.)
Rep. Abigail Spanberger (D-Va.)
Rep. Jackie Speier (D-Calif.)
Rep. Melanie Stansbury (D-N.M.)
Rep. Greg Stanton (D-Ariz.)
Rep. Elise Stefanik (R-N.Y.)
Rep. Bryan Steil (R-Wis.)
Rep. Haley Stevens (D-Mich.)
Rep. Chris Stewart (R-Utah)
Rep. Marilyn Strickland (D-Wash.)
Rep. Thomas Suozzi (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Eric Swalwell (D-Calif.)
Rep. Mark Takano (D-Calif.)
Rep. Bennie Thompson (D-Miss.)
Rep. Mike Thompson (D-Calif.)
Rep. Dina Titus (D-Nev.)
Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-Mich.)
Rep. Norma Torres (D-Calif.)
Rep. Paul Tonko (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Ritchie Torres (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Lori Trahan (D-Mass.)
Rep. David Trone (D-Md.)
Rep. Michael Turner (R-Ohio)
Rep. Lauren Underwood (D-Ill.)
Rep. Fred Upton (R-Mich.)
Rep. David Valadao (R-Calif.)
Rep. Juan Vargas (D-Calif.)
Rep. Marc Veasey (D-Texas)
Rep. Nydia Velazquez (D-N.Y.)
Rep. Ann Wagner (R-Mo.)
Rep. Michael Waltz (R-Fla.)
Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-Fla.)
Rep. Maxine Waters (D-Calif.)
Rep. Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-N.J.)
Rep. Peter Welch (D-Vt.)
Rep. Jennifer Wexton (D-Va.)
Rep. Susan Wild (D-Pa.)
Rep. Nikema Williams (D-Ga.)
Rep. Frederica Wilson (D-Fla.)
Rep. John Yarmuth (D-Ky.)
Members who voted against the bill:
Rep. Robert Aderholt (R-Ala.)
Rep. Rick Allen (R-Ga.)
Rep. Mark Amodei (R-Nev.)
Rep. Jodey Arrington (R-Texas)
Rep. Brian Babin (R-Texas)
Rep. Jim Baird (R-Ind.)
Rep. Troy Balderson (R-Ohio)
Rep. Jim Banks (R-Ind.)
Rep. Andy Barr (R-Ky.)
Rep. Cliff Bentz (R-Ore.)
Rep. Jack Bergman (R-Mich.)
Rep. Stephanie Bice (R-Okla.)
Rep. Andy Biggs (R-Ariz.)
Rep. Gus Bilirakis (R-Fla.)
Rep. Dan Bishop (R-N.C.)
Rep. Lauren Boebert (R-Colo.)
Rep. Mike Bost (R-Ill.)
Rep. Mo Brooks (R-Ala.)
Rep. Vern Buchanan (R-Fla.)
Rep. Ken Buck (R-Colo.)
Rep. Larry Bucshon (R-Ind.)
Rep. Ted Budd (R-N.C.)
Rep. Tim Burchett (R-Tenn.)
Rep. Michael Burgess (R-Texas)
Rep. Jerry Carl (R-Ala.)
Rep. Buddy Carter (R-Ga.)
Rep. John Carter (R-Texas)
Rep. Madison Cawthorn (R-N.C.)
Rep. Steve Chabot (R-Ohio)
Rep. Judy Chu (D-Calif.)
Rep. Ben Cline (R-Va.)
Rep. Michael Cloud (R-Texas)
Rep. Andrew Clyde (R-Ga.)
Rep. Tom Cole (R-Okla.)
Rep. James Comer (R-Ky.)
Rep. Connie Conway (R-Calif.)
Rep. Rick Crawford (R-Ark.)
Rep. Dan Crenshaw (R-Texas)
Rep. Warren Davidson (R-Ohio)
Rep. Mark DeSaulnier (D-Calif.)
Rep. Scott DesJarlais (R-Tenn.)
Rep. Mario Díaz-Balart (R-Fla.)
Rep. Byron Donalds (R-Fla.)
Rep. Jeff Duncan (R-S.C.)
Rep. Neal Dunn (R-Fla.)
Rep. Jake Ellzey (R-Texas)
Rep. Ron Estes (R-Kan.)
Rep. Pat Fallon (R-Texas)
Rep. Randy Feenstra (R-Iowa)
Rep. Drew Ferguson (R-Ga.)
Rep. Brad Finstad (R-Minn.)
Rep. Michelle Fischbach (R-Minn.)
Rep. Scott Fitzgerald (R-Wis.)
Rep. Chuck Fleischmann (R-Tenn.)
Rep. Mike Flood (R-Neb.)
Rep. Mayra Flores (R-Texas)
Rep. Virginia Foxx (R-N.C.)
Rep. Scott Franklin (R-Fla.)
Rep. Russ Fulcher (R-Idaho)
Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-Fla.)
Rep. Bob Gibbs (R-Ohio)
Rep. Louie Gohmert (R-Texas)
Rep. Bob Good (R-Va.)
Rep. Lance Gooden (R-Texas)
Rep. Paul Gosar (R-Ariz.)
Rep. Kay Granger (R-Texas)
Rep. Garret Graves (R-La.)
Rep. Sam Graves (R-Mo.)
Rep. Mark Green (R-Tenn.)
Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.)
Rep. Morgan Griffith (R-Va.)
Rep. Glenn Grothman (R-Wis.)
Rep. Michael Guest (R-Miss.)
Rep. Brett Guthrie (R-Ky.)
Rep. Andy Harris (R-Md.)
Rep. Diana Harshbarger (R-Tenn.)
Rep. Vicky Hartzler (R-Mo.)
Rep. Kevin Hern (R-Okla.)
Rep. Yvette Herrell (R-N.M.)
Rep. Jody Hice (R-Ga.)
Rep. Clay Higgins (R-La.)
Rep. French Hill (R-Ark.)
Rep. Richard Hudson (R-N.C.)
Rep. Bill Huizenga (R-Mich.)
Rep. Ronny Jackson (R-Texas)
Rep. Mike Johnson (R-La.)
Rep. Bill Johnson (R-Ohio)
Rep. Dusty Johnson (R-S.D.)
Rep. Jim Jordan (R-Ohio)
Rep. John Joyce (R-Pa.)
Rep. Fred Keller (R-Pa.)
Rep. Mike Kelly (R-Pa.)
Rep. Trent Kelly (R-Miss.)
Rep. Young Kim (R-Calif.)
Rep. David Kustoff (R-Tenn.)
Rep. Darin LaHood (R-Ill.)
Rep. Doug LaMalfa (R-Calif.)
Rep. Doug Lamborn (R-Colo.)
Rep. Robert Latta (R-Ohio)
Rep. Jacob LaTurner (R-Kan.)
Rep. Debbie Lesko (R-Ariz.)
Rep. Julia Letlow (R-La.)
Rep. Billy Long (R-Mo.)
Rep. Barry Loudermilk (R-Ga)
Rep. Frank Lucas (R-Okla.)
Rep. Blaine Luetkemeyer (R-Mo.)
Rep. Tracey Mann (R-Kan.)
Rep. Thomas Massie (R-Ky.)
Rep. Brian Mast (R-Fla.)
Rep. Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.)
Rep. Michael McCaul (R-Texas)
Rep. Riordan McClain (R-Ohio)
Rep. Tom McClintock (R-Calif.)
Rep. Patrick McHenry (R-N.C.)
Rep. David McKinley (R-W.Va.)
Rep. Dan Meuser (R-Pa.)
Rep. Carol Miller (R-W.Va.)
Rep. Mary Miller (R-Ill.)
Rep. John Moolenaar (R-Mich.)
Rep. Alex Mooney (R-W.Va.)
Rep. Barry Moore (R-Ala.)
Rep. Markwayne Mullin (R-Okla.)
Rep. Greg Murphy (R-N.C.)
Rep. Troy Nehls (R-Texas)
Rep. Ralph Norman (R-S.C.)
Rep. Steven Palazzo (R-Miss.)
Rep. Gary Palmer (R-Ala.)
Rep. Greg Pence (R-Ind.)
Rep. Scott Perry (R-Pa.)
Rep. August Pfluger (R-Texas)
Rep. Bill Posey (R-Fla.)
Rep. Guy Reschenthaler (R-Pa.)
Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-Wash.)
Rep. Mike Rogers (R-Ala.)
Rep. Hal Rogers (R-Ky.)
Rep. John Rose (R-Tenn.)
Rep. Matt Rosendale (R-Mont.)
Rep. David Rouzer (R-N.C.)
Rep. Chip Roy (R-Texas)
Rep. John Rutherford (R-Fla.)
Rep. Maria Elvira Salazar (R-Fla.)
Rep. Steve Scalise (R-La.)
Rep. David Schweikert (R-Ariz.)
Rep. Austin Scott (R-Ga.)
Rep. Joseph Sempolinski (R-N.Y.)
Rep. Pete Sessions (R-Texas)
Rep. Chris Smith (R-N.J.)
Rep. Jason Smith (R-Mo.)
Rep. Adrian Smith (R-Neb.)
Rep. Lloyd Smucker (R-Pa.)
Rep. Victoria Spartz (R-Ind.)
Rep. Pete Stauber (R-Minn.)
Rep. Michelle Steel (R-Calif.)
Rep. Greg Steube (R-Fla.)
Rep. Van Taylor (R-Texas)
Rep. Claudia Tenney (R-N.Y.)
Rep. Glenn Thompson (R-Pa.)
Rep. Tom Tiffany (R-Wis.)
Rep. William Timmons (R-S.C.)
Rep. Jeff Van Drew (R-N.J.)
Rep. Beth Van Duyne (R-Texas)
Rep. Tim Walberg (R-Mich.)
Rep. Randy Weber (R-Texas)
Rep. Daniel Webster (R-Fla.)
Rep. Brad Wenstrup (R-Ohio)
Rep. Bruce Westerman (R-Ark.)
Rep. Roger Williams (R-Texas)
Rep. Joe Wilson (R-S.C.)
Rep. Robert Wittman (R-Va.)
Rep. Steve Womack (R-Ark.)
Rep. Rudy Yakym (R-Ind.)
Members who voted present:
Rep. Burgess Owens (R-Utah)
Members who didn’t vote:
Rep. Kevin Brady (R-Texas)
Rep. Trey Hollingsworth (R-Ind.)
Rep. Adam Kinzinger (R-Ill.)
Rep. Lee Zeldin (R-N.Y.)
